Git is a popular version control system used by developers to manage their code. It allows developers to track changes, collaborate on code, and roll back changes if necessary. In this blog, we'll explore some common Git commands that every developer should know.
git init The first command you'll need to know is git init. This command initializes a new Git repository in your project directory.
git add The git add command is used to stage changes in your project. This command tells Git to add the changes you've made to your project to the staging area.
git commit The git commit command is used to save the changes you've staged in the previous step. This command creates a new commit with a message describing the changes you've made.
git status The git status command shows the current status of your project. This command tells you which files have been modified, which files are staged for commit, and which files are not being tracked by Git.
git log The git log command displays a history of all the commits made in your project. This command shows the commit hash, author, date, and commit message.
git branch The git branch command is used to create and manage branches in your Git repository. Branches are useful for testing new features or working on separate parts of your project.
git checkout The git checkout command is used to switch between different branches in your Git repository. This command allows you to switch to a different branch to work on a specific feature or fix a bug.
git merge The git merge command is used to combine changes from different branches in your Git repository. This command is used to integrate changes made in a separate branch back into the main branch.
git push The git push command is used to upload local changes to a remote repository. This command pushes your local changes to a shared repository, allowing other developers to access your changes.
git pull The git pull command is used to download changes from a remote repository. This command pulls the latest changes from the shared repository, allowing you to work with the most up-to-date code.
In conclusion, these are some of the most common Git commands that every developer should know. By mastering these commands, you can effectively manage your code and collaborate with other developers on your team.